前一課裡討論的狀態動詞多為be動詞，現在要介紹一些其他的狀態動詞，例如：
| 之前的狀態 | 動作動詞 | 之後的狀態 | |
| 感冒 | don’t have a cold | catch a cold | have a cold |
| 有工作 | don’t have a job | find a job | have a job |
還有其他的形式，例如：
| 之前的狀態 | 動作動詞 | 之後的狀態 | |
| 認得 | don’t know a person | meet a person | know a person |
| 學習 | don’t know a word | learn a word | know a word |
| 知道 | don’t know a thing | find out a thing | know a thing |
更正下面句中的錯誤
I have learned the English letters for several years. ＊I knew him three years ago. ＊
He hopes his mother will not know he lost the money. ＊
When she knew her dog was dead, she began to cry. ＊
Even if you speak in a soft voice, we can know what you are saying. ＊
He has caught a cold for a week. ＊
How long has he found the job? ＊
I spent 2 hours going over the article to have some good ideas. ＊
解答
I have learned the English letters for several years.＊(這句話不合理，26個字母不需要學幾年)
I learned the English letters several years ago. (動作)I have known the English letters for several years.（狀態)
I knew him three years ago.＊(誤用狀態動詞，應該用動作動詞)
I met him three years ago.I have known him for three years.
He hopes his mother will not know he lost the money. ＊
He hopes his mother will not find out he lost the money.
When she knew her dog was dead, she began to cry. ＊
When she learned her dog was dead, she began to cry.
Even if you speak in a soft voice, we can know what you are saying. ＊
Even if you speak in a soft voice, we can understand what you are saying.
He has caught a cold for a week. ＊
He has had a cold for a week.
How long has he found the job?＊
How long has he had the job?
I spent 2 hours going over the article to have some good ideas. ＊
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